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American Water Spaniel - MAIN HUB

The American Water Spaniel is a rare, curly-coated Wisconsin native that’s a versatile hunter and an affectionate, playful family companion.

BREED GROUP

Sporting Dogs

Country of origin

United States

BREED SIZE

Medium

BREED HEIGHT

15 -

18 IN

38 -

46 cm

BREED WEIGHT

25 -

45 LB

11 -

20 KG

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

The American Water Spaniel is a rare and versatile hunting breed originating from the United States, specifically Wisconsin. With a lifespan of 10-14 years, they are energetic, intelligent, and eager to please. Known for their curly, water-resistant coat, they excel in retrieving both from land and water. They are affectionate and playful with their families but can be reserved around strangers. They require regular exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy, and their coat needs consistent grooming to prevent matting.
american kennel club (AKC) recognition

Yes

Breed was recognized in 1940.

International Canine Federation (FCI) recognition

Yes

Breed was recognized in 1954.

WHAT DO OWNERS WANT TO KNOW?

Are American Water Spaniels good family dogs?

Great

9 out of 10

The American Water Spaniel is an excellent family dog, known for being affectionate, playful, and eager to please its owners. While they are devoted to their families, they can be reserved around strangers and require regular exercise and mental stimulation to remain happy.

Great

9 out of 10

They are generally very good with children, being playful and energetic companions. However, as with any breed, it's important to teach children how to interact respectfully with dogs and to supervise play to ensure it remains safe and positive for both.

Excellent

9 out of 10

They can be a good choice for first-time owners who are committed to training and exercise. They are intelligent and eager to please, making them highly trainable. However, they can be stubborn at times, so consistent, positive reinforcement training is necessary.

Good

6 out of 10

American Water Spaniels can adapt to apartment living if their significant exercise needs are met. However, they are active dogs with a tendency to bark, so they require dedicated daily exercise and mental stimulation outside the apartment to remain calm indoors.

Highly Recommended

2 out of 10

A securely fenced yard is highly recommended. As an active hunting breed, they benefit greatly from having a safe outdoor space to run, play, and explore. While they can manage without one, it makes meeting their exercise needs much easier.

Fair

3 out of 10

They can tolerate being left alone for moderate periods, but they are social dogs that prefer the company of their human family. Prolonged isolation can lead to boredom and destructive behaviors, such as excessive barking or chewing.

Great

8 out of 10

American Water Spaniels generally get along well with cats, especially if they are raised with them from a young age. While they are a hunting breed, their prey drive is typically directed towards birds rather than household pets, making them suitable for multi-pet homes.

Gentle

9 out of 10

They are not aggressive, but they are alert and make excellent watchdogs. They will bark to announce the arrival of strangers. Early socialization is important to ensure they are confident and do not become overly wary or fearful of new people.

Very High

9 out of 10

Yes, they are high-energy dogs bred for working all day in the field. They require a significant amount of daily exercise to keep them physically and mentally satisfied. A simple walk is rarely enough for this active and athletic breed.

~60-120 min a day

9 out of 10

An American Water Spaniel needs at least 1 to 2 hours of vigorous exercise every day. This should include brisk walks, running, swimming, or engaging in dog sports like agility or field trials. Retrieving games are a great way to burn off energy.

Average

5 out of 10

They tolerate hot weather reasonably well, but their dense coat can make them warm. Access to shade and fresh water is essential. Swimming is an excellent way for them to exercise and cool down during the hotter months.

Average

5 out of 10

They tolerate hot weather reasonably well, but their dense coat can make them warm. Access to shade and fresh water is essential. Swimming is an excellent way for them to exercise and cool down during the hotter months.

Rarely Restricted

2 out of 10

American Water Spaniels are rarely subject to breed bans or restrictions. Their medium size and friendly reputation make them generally acceptable in most rental situations, provided the landlord allows dogs and their exercise needs are met.

WHAT DO OWNERS WANT TO KNOW?


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Reviewed by
Dr. Vojtech Gabriel
DVM · PhD · MBA
Veterinarian Researcher Dog breed specialist
Verified
"American Water Spaniels are generally healthy, living 10-14 years. Vets advise monitoring for hip dysplasia, eye disorders like progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), and cardiac issues. Their floppy ears are prone to infections, so regular cleaning is crucial. Maintaining a healthy weight and providing regular grooming for their curly coat are also important aspects of their care."

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