Smålandsstövare

Smålandsstövare

The Smålandsstövare, or Smaland Hound, is a robust and elegant scent hound from Sweden. As the smallest Swedish hound, this medium-sized breed is known for its calm, loyal, and intelligent personality. Originally bred for solo hunting of hares and foxes, they possess high energy and significant stamina, requiring consistent daily exercise and structured training. Their harsh coat requires minimal grooming with basic weekly brushing. Prospective owners should also consider breed-specific health and costs to ensure they can meet this rare breed's needs.

Breed Group

Hound Dogs

Country of Origin

Sweden

Breed Size

Medium

AKC Recognition

No

FCI Recognition

Yes, recognized in 1955

Family dog

Average

5 / 10

Good with kids

Average

5 / 10

First-time owner

Average

5 / 10

Apartment dog

Not Recommended

1 / 10

Yard need

Highly Recommended

9 / 10

Can be left alone

Good

7 / 10

What Do Owners Want to Know?

Are Smålandsstövare good family dogs?

The Smålandsstövare makes an affectionate and loyal family companion known for its calm and intelligent temperament. While they are devoted to their owners, they require at least an hour of vigorous daily exercise and are best suited for homes with space to roam rather than apartments.

Family dog: 5 / 10

Are Smålandsstövare good with kids?

Smålandsstövares are generally compatible with children, as they are known to adore kids and love spending time playing with them. Their calm and kind temperament makes them devoted family companions, though their high energy and strength mean play should still be monitored to ensure it remains safe for younger children.

Good with kids: 5 / 10

Are Smålandsstövare good for first-time owners?

Smålandsstövares are recommended for experienced owners who can provide the significant mental and physical stimulation this active breed requires. While they are loyal and calm companions, their independent nature and strong hunting instincts can make training a challenge for novices. A consistent, firm approach and a commitment to vigorous daily exercise are essential for a successful partnership with this rare Swedish hound.

First-time owner: 5 / 10

Are Smålandsstövare good apartment dogs?

Smålandsstövares are generally not recommended for apartment living due to their high energy levels and significant stamina. As active scent hounds, they require at least an hour of vigorous daily exercise and thrive in environments with more space to roam. Their hunting background and need for physical activity make them better suited for homes with yards rather than compact city apartments.

Apartment dog: 1 / 10

Do Smålandsstövare need a yard?

A yard is highly recommended for the Smålandsstövare because they are active scent hounds with high energy levels and significant stamina. While they can adapt to various environments, they thrive in homes with a fenced outdoor space where they can roam, play, and satisfy their natural hunting instincts safely. Daily vigorous exercise is essential to keep this hardworking breed happy and prevent boredom-related behaviors.

Yard need: 9 / 10

Can Smålandsstövare be left alone?

Smålandsstövares can tolerate being left alone for moderate periods, as they are known to be calm and quiet while indoors. However, they are devoted companions that thrive on close contact with their owners and may become restless or destructive if their significant exercise and mental stimulation needs are not met.

Can be left alone: 7 / 10

Are Smålandsstövare good with cats?

Smålandsstövares can coexist peacefully with cats if introduced from a young age and carefully supervised, as their strong hunting instincts toward small animals may otherwise trigger a chase drive. While some individuals form harmonious bonds, owners should remain realistic about the breed's natural instincts and be prepared to manage interactions and physical separation to ensure safety.

Good with cats: 7 / 10

Are Smålandsstövare aggressive?

Smålandsstövares are not typically aggressive; they are known for their calm, loyal, and intelligent temperament. While they are affectionate with their families, they can be wary of strangers, making them effective watchdogs. Consistent socialization and positive reinforcement training from a young age are important to ensure their natural alertness remains manageable and they remain well-adjusted companions.

Aggression tendency: 8 / 10

Are Smålandsstövare high-energy dogs?

Smålandsstövares are high-energy scent hounds with significant stamina, originally bred for solo hunting in the Swedish wilderness. They require substantial daily physical and mental exercise to stay healthy and happy. Without an outlet for their energy, such as long walks, jogs, or active play, they may become bored and develop destructive behaviors.

Energy level: 6 / 10

How much exercise does a Smålandsstövare need?

The Smålandsstövare is a high-energy working breed that requires a significant commitment to physical activity, typically needing 60 to 90 minutes of vigorous daily exercise. They thrive on activities that engage their stamina and scenting abilities, such as long walks, hiking, and tracking games. Without adequate outlets for their energy, they may become restless or develop destructive behaviors, making consistent daily engagement essential for their well-being.

Exercise need: 2 / 10

Can Smålandsstövare live in hot weather?

Smålandsstövares have a moderate tolerance for heat and can adapt to warmer weather, though their dense double coats make them prone to overheating during intense activity. Owners should provide constant access to shade and fresh water. To prevent heat-related stress, it is recommended to limit vigorous exercise to the cooler morning or evening hours.

Hot weather tolerance: 6 / 10

Can Smålandsstövare live in cold weather?

Smålandsstövares are well-equipped for cold weather due to their dense, harsh outer coat and insulating undercoat, which were developed to withstand the damp, snowy conditions of the Swedish forests. While they are hardy and can comfortably handle freezing temperatures during active hunting or exercise, owners should still provide a warm, dry shelter and monitor for signs of discomfort during extreme winter exposure.

Cold weather tolerance: 3 / 10

Are Smålandsstövare banned in apartments or rentals?

Smålandsstövares are rarely subject to apartment breed bans because they are uncommon and not typically labeled as restricted breeds. However, they are highly vocal and energetic scent hounds that require significant space, making them unsuitable for compact city living. Their size may also exceed the weight limits set by many landlords and rental insurance policies.

Rental restriction risk: 9 / 10

Vet Insights

The Smålandsstövare is a robust and hardy breed, but as a veterinarian, I recommend monitoring for hip dysplasia, which can occasionally affect active scent hounds. Given their high energy and stamina, maintaining a lean body condition through consistent, vigorous exercise is essential to prevent joint strain and obesity. Their ears should be checked regularly for signs of infection, especially if they are used for hunting or spend significant time in the brush. Because this is a rare breed, it is vital to source puppies from breeders who prioritize health screenings to ensure the long-term health and vitality of this devoted Swedish companion.

Dr. Vojtech Gabriel
Reviewed by
Dr. Vojtech Gabriel
DVM · PhD · MBA
VeterinarianResearcherDog breed specialist
Verified