Australian Terrier

Australian Terrier

The Australian Terrier is a small, sturdy, and spirited companion originating from Australia, known for its courageous nature and loyal personality. They have a harsh double coat that requires regular grooming to stay in top condition. Highly intelligent and eager to please, they respond well to consistent training, though they do possess a typical terrier independent streak. Prospective owners should also review key breed-specific health and costs to ensure they can provide proper long-term care.

Breed Group

Terrier Dogs

Country of Origin

Australia

Breed Size

Small

AKC Recognition

Yes, recognized in 1960

FCI Recognition

Yes, recognized in 1954

Family dog

Great

9 / 10

Good with kids

Great

9 / 10

First-time owner

Great

8 / 10

Apartment dog

Great

8 / 10

Yard need

Highly Recommended

8 / 10

Can be left alone

Poor

2 / 10

What Do Owners Want to Know?

Are Australian Terrier good family dogs?

The Australian Terrier is a good family dog, described as a lively and affectionate companion that is highly intelligent and eager to please. While their sturdy nature makes them suitable for active households, they do possess a stubborn streak and require daily exercise to remain happy and healthy.

Family dog: 9 / 10

Are Australian Terrier good with kids?

They are generally excellent with children, being playful and sturdy despite their small size. They are less snappy than some other terrier breeds. However, as with any dog, interactions with young children should be supervised to ensure play remains gentle and safe.

Good with kids: 9 / 10

Are Australian Terrier good for first-time owners?

They are a good choice for first-time owners. Australian Terriers are intelligent and generally eager to please, making them more trainable than many other terriers. However, they still require consistent, positive reinforcement training to manage their independent streak and prevent excessive barking.

First-time owner: 8 / 10

Are Australian Terrier good apartment dogs?

Australian Terriers are excellent apartment dogs due to their small size. They are active indoors but their exercise needs can be met with daily walks and play sessions. However, they are alert watchdogs and can be prone to barking, which requires early training to manage in close quarters.

Apartment dog: 8 / 10

Do Australian Terrier need a yard?

A yard is not strictly required for an Australian Terrier, as they are adaptable and their exercise needs can be met with daily walks and play. However, a securely fenced yard is highly recommended to accommodate their high energy, digging instincts, and strong prey drive. Owners must ensure the fence is secure, as these dogs are known to dig or climb to escape.

Yard need: 8 / 10

Can Australian Terrier be left alone?

They can tolerate being left alone for moderate periods, but they are social dogs that prefer the company of their families. Prolonged isolation can lead to boredom, separation anxiety, and destructive behaviors like excessive barking or digging.

Can be left alone: 2 / 10

Are Australian Terrier good with cats?

Australian Terriers have a strong prey drive, having been bred to hunt small vermin. While they can learn to live with indoor cats if socialized from puppyhood, they may still be tempted to chase them. Careful introductions and supervision are necessary.

Good with cats: 2 / 10

Are Australian Terrier aggressive?

They are not inherently aggressive, but they are alert and make excellent watchdogs, readily barking to announce visitors. Early socialization is important to ensure their alertness doesn't develop into excessive wariness or fearfulness around strangers.

Aggression tendency: 3 / 10

Are Australian Terrier high-energy dogs?

Yes, they are energetic and active dogs. Despite their small size, they possess a lot of stamina and require regular daily exercise to keep them physically fit and mentally stimulated, preventing boredom-induced behavioral issues.

Energy level: 8 / 10

How much exercise does a Australian Terrier need?

Australian Terriers need about 75 minutes of daily exercise. Despite their small size, they're spirited and energetic, and a couple of brisk walks plus active play keeps boredom-driven barking and digging in check.

Exercise need: 7 / 10

Can Australian Terrier live in hot weather?

Australian Terriers generally tolerate hot weather well, as they are adapted to the harsh Australian climate and possess a protective, weather-resistant coat. Despite their resilience, they remain susceptible to heatstroke in extreme temperatures and must have constant access to fresh water and shade. Owners should avoid strenuous exercise during peak heat and provide a cool indoor space to ensure their safety.

Hot weather tolerance: 7 / 10

Can Australian Terrier live in cold weather?

They can handle moderately cold weather, thanks to their weather-resistant double coat. However, their small size means they can get cold in freezing temperatures. Providing a warm dog sweater or coat is recommended during winter outings.

Cold weather tolerance: 2 / 10

Are Australian Terrier banned in apartments or rentals?

Australian Terriers are rarely subject to breed bans. Their small size makes them widely accepted in most apartments and rental properties. However, their tendency to bark might be an issue in buildings with strict noise policies.

Rental restriction risk: 2 / 10

Vet Insights

Australian Terriers are a hardy breed, but as a veterinarian, I focus on monitoring for diabetes mellitus, which affects 10-13% of the breed. They are also prone to musculoskeletal issues like patellar luxation and Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, making weight management essential to protect their joints. Owners should stay vigilant for signs of eye conditions, such as cataracts and progressive retinal atrophy, and manage potential skin allergies through proper grooming and diet. Regular veterinary screenings and dental care are vital to ensuring these spirited companions reach their full 11-15 year lifespan.

Dr. Vojtech Gabriel
Reviewed by
Dr. Vojtech Gabriel
DVM · PhD · MBA
VeterinarianResearcherDog breed specialist
Verified