Shih Tzu

Shih Tzu Grooming Profile

Shih Tzus are compact, affectionate toy dogs that reach full maturity by age two. As low shedders with hair-like coats, they are an excellent choice for allergy sufferers, though they require high-maintenance daily grooming. Owners must provide 1/2 to 1 cup of food daily and regular short walks to manage their weight and overall health.

Breed Group

Toy Dogs

Country of Origin

China

Breed Size

Small

AKC Recognition

Yes, recognized in 1969

FCI Recognition

Yes, recognized in 1957

Allergy-friendly

Good

10 / 10

Shedding

Minimal

10 / 10

Grooming need

45 mins/week

Low-maintenance

Very Hard

1 / 10

Size

Toy

2 / 10

Growth timeline

10-12 months

2 / 10

Grooming FAQ

Are Shih Tzu hypoallergenic or allergy-friendly?

Shih Tzus are often considered hypoallergenic because they have hair instead of fur, resulting in minimal shedding. This helps trap dander within the coat rather than spreading it. While no dog is entirely allergen-free, their low-shedding nature makes them a popular choice for many allergy sufferers.

Allergy-friendly: 10 / 10

Do Shih Tzu shed?

Shih Tzus are considered low shedders because they have hair rather than fur. While they lose small amounts of hair similar to humans, their double coat often traps loose strands. Regular daily brushing is essential to remove this trapped hair and prevent painful tangles and matting.

Shedding: 10 / 10

How often should you groom a Shih Tzu?

Even with a short clip, professional grooming is needed every 4-6 weeks to prevent matting and maintain the style.

Are Shih Tzu low-maintenance dogs?

Shih Tzus are not low-maintenance dogs due to their demanding grooming needs. Their long double coats require daily brushing and professional grooming every four to six weeks to prevent matting. Owners must also prioritize daily dental care and eye cleaning to manage common breed-specific health issues.

Low-maintenance: 1 / 10

How big do Shih Tzu get?

Shih Tzus are a compact toy breed, typically standing between 9 and 10.5 inches tall at the shoulder. The standard weight range is 9 to 16 pounds as per AKC standards. The standard weight range of 9 to 16 pounds as per AKC standards.

Size: 2 / 10

When do Shih Tzu stop growing?

They reach full height by 12 months, but often continue to fill out until 18-24 months. While height peaks by 12 months, they often fill out until 18-24 months.

Growth timeline: 2 / 10

How much should a Shih Tzu eat?

Adult Shih Tzus typically require 1/2 to 1 cup of high-quality dry food daily, split into two meals. As a small breed prone to obesity, precise portion control is vital. Adjust their intake based on age, metabolism, and activity level to maintain an ideal weight.

Feeding amount: 2 / 10

How often should a Shih Tzu puppy eat?

Shih Tzu puppies should be fed 4-6 small meals daily to prevent hypoglycemia. A frequency of 4-6 small meals daily for toy breed puppies to prevent hypoglycemia.

Puppy feeding frequency: 9 / 10

Vet Insights

Shih Tzus are compact, affectionate toy dogs that reach full maturity by age two. As low shedders with hair-like coats, they are an excellent choice for allergy sufferers, though they require high-maintenance daily grooming. Owners must provide 1/2 to 1 cup of food daily and regular short walks to manage their weight and overall health.

Dr. Vojtech Gabriel
Reviewed by
Dr. Vojtech Gabriel
DVM · PhD · MBA
VeterinarianResearcherDog breed specialist
Verified